Monoethanolamine: Amine yeOrganic ine Zvinangwa Zvakawanda yekushandiswa mumaindasitiri nevatengi
Minda mikuru yekushandisa
Muindasitiri yemakemikari, monoethanolamine chinhu chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya chinobvisa acidity chinogona kuita maacids kugadzira amine salts dzinoenderana, dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya kugadzirisa pH. Inoshandiswawo se emulsifier kugadzirisa emulsions dzemafuta nemvura, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira macoatings, inks, uye glues. Pamusoro pezvo, monoethanolamine inogona kushanda sebuffer yekugadzirisa acidity uye alkalinity ye chemical reactions, zvichiita kuti ifambire mberi zvakanaka.
Muindasitiri yemishonga, monoethanolamine inoshandiswa sechikamu chepakati mukugadzirwa kwemishonga. Inogona kutora chikamu mukuita kwakasiyana-siyana kwemakemikari kugadzira mishonga ine kukosha kwekurapa. Semuenzaniso, mukugadzirwa kwemamwe maantibiotics nemishonga yemwoyo, monoethanolamine inogona kushanda sechikamu chepakati. Pamusoro pezvo, monoethanolamine inogona kushandiswa mukugadzirira majekiseni uye zvinwiwa zvemumuromo sechinodzora pH uye chinosimbisa.
Muindasitiri yemachira, monoethanolamine inoshandiswa semushonga wekurapa nefayibha uye mushonga wekunyorovesa. Inogona kuvandudza kuchinjika uye hunhu hwefayibha hunodzivirira kugadzika, zvichiwedzera kunzwa kwemaoko uye mashandiro ekugadzirisa machira. Monoethanolamine inoshandiswawo mukurapa machira mushure mekurapa kuti awedzere kuramba kwawo kupfeka uye kuramba kukwenya.
Muindasitiri yepeturu, monoethanolamine inoshandiswa semushonga wekubvisa sulfurizer uye kunyudza acid gasi mukuchenesa peturu. Inogona kubvisa hydrogen sulfide necarbon dioxide kubva mugasi rechisikigo zvinobudirira, zvichivandudza kunaka kwayo. Mukugadzirisa peturu, monoethanolamine inogona kunyudza acidic gasi, ichideredza ngura yemidziyo.
Mukurapa nemvura, monoethanolamine inoshandiswa semutongi wepH uye mudziviriri wekutumbuka. Inogona kugadzirisa acidity uye alkalinity yemvura kudzivirira kutumbuka kwepombi. Semuenzaniso, mumaindasitiri emvura inotonhorera, monoethanolamine inogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa pH yemvura kudzivirira kuumbwa kwechiyero uye kutumbuka kwepombi.
Muindasitiri yezvigadzirwa zvevatengi, monoethanolamine inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza muviri uye mishonga yekuchenesa. Inogona kushanda se emulsifier uye pH regulator mukugadzira shampoos, body washes, uye liquid sipo. Pamusoro pezvo, monoethanolamine inogona kushandiswa kugadzira surfactants yekuchenesa uye sipo.
Pasinei nekushandiswa kwayo kwakasiyana-siyana, monoethanolamine inokuvadza uye ine chepfu, uye kushandiswa kwayo nekuchengetwa kwayo kunoda matanho akasimba ekuchengetedza. Monoethanolamine inonwisa hunyoro nyore nyore munzvimbo dzine hunyoro, saka inofanira kuchengetwa mumudziyo wakavharwa. Pamusoro pezvo, mhinduro dzemonoethanolamine dzinokuvadza zvishoma, uye michina yakakodzera yekudzivirira inofanira kupfekwa panguva yekushandisa kudzivirira kusangana neganda nemaziso. Mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri, kushandiswa kwemonoethanolamine kunowanzoitika mumasisitimu akavharwa kuderedza kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Magadzirirwo
| Zita rechigadzirwa | Monoethanolamine | |||||||||
| Fomura yeMakemikari | C2H7NO | |||||||||
| Kurema kweMorekuru | 61.08 g/mol | |||||||||
| Chitarisiko | Mvura inopenya isina ruvara, inoonekera | |||||||||
| Nzvimbo Yokunyunguduka | 10.5℃ | |||||||||
| Nzvimbo Yokubikira | 170.4℃ | |||||||||
| Kuwanda kwevanhu | 1.0180 g/cm³ | |||||||||
| Nhamba yeCAS | 141 - 43 - 5 | |||||||||
| Kodhi yeHS | 2922110000 | |||||||||
| EINECS Kwete | 205 - 483 - 3 | |||||||||
| Kushandiswa | Inoshandiswa pakuchenesa gasi, kugadzira ma surfactants, kugadzirisa pH muzvizoro, uye semuchina wekukurumidzisa simende. | |||||||||
Pepa Rekudzora Hunhu
| Zita rechigadzirwa | Monoethanolamine | ||||||
| CHINHU | Kukosha Kwakajairika (%) | Kukosha kwekuyedza (%) | |||||
| Kuyedzwa kweMonoethanolamine,% | ≥99.0 | 99.82 | |||||
| Huremu hwemvura, % | ≤0.3 | 0.0094 | |||||
| Ruvara, Pt-Co | ≤10 | 5 | |||||
| Kuwanda (20℃)/(g/㎝3） | 1.014~1.019 | 1.015 | |||||
| Mhedziso yeMuedzo | Gadzirirana neQ/LC 001-2022 yakajairwa | ||||||
Muchidimbu
Muchidimbu, monoethanolamine, sechigadzirwa chakakosha chemakemikari eorganic, inoita basa guru mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana. Haingobatsiri chete pakushanda uye kunaka kwechigadzirwa asiwo inotsigira kukura kwemaindasitiri emazuva ano. Nekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, mikana yekushandisa monoethanolamine ichave yakakura.